Near Emmaus

Jesus, Joe Paterno, and the least of these.

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Joe Paterno is a legendary football coach who has won more games than anyone else in his profession, yet his legacy will be forever stained by the sin of omission in it’s ugliest form. As anyone who does not live under a rock knows (apparently this excludes Ashton Kutcher of all people?) the Penn State Board of Trustees fired Paterno along with the university president Graham B. Spanier for their involvement in covering up or “ignoring” sexual abuse charges against former defensive coordinator Jerry Sandusky (see “Penn State Trustees Fire President and Legendary Coach”). At this juncture we do not know how much Paterno knew, but we do know he knew enough that he ought to have investigated further. Paterno was a man of great power and authority in that university and as many have noted, if Paterno had wanted to make more of it there would have been more made of it (see an article by Buzz Bissinger’s that my wife pointed out to me titled “Good Riddance, Joe Paterno” for straight-talk on this issue).

Some people were outraged by Paterno’s firing. It seemed to them that he was the scapegoat for something he did not do. It is accurate to note that thus far it seems like he did what was right before the law of the land, but situations like these show that morality matters. Paterno told his so-called “superiors”, but he should have done more. Again, read Bissinger’s article, Paterno could have done more. Those who are angry with the university for firing Paterno may be guilty of Tim Wise’s stinging remarks when he tweeted: “Penn St: a cult in which mostly white students defend a white coach who protected another white coach who raped mostly black kids.” Penn State made a good decision by sending a message than even a man of Paterno’s stature was not above the consequences of ignoring the sexual abuse of children.

Some Christians may remark (correctly) that we worship a Lord and Messiah who is full of mercy and grace. This is true. I do not doubt that Christ can heal and forgive even the worse sinner.

Likewise, I realize that Jesus told us to forgive those who offend and harm us. Jesus told us to be willing to be harmed by others for the sake of his Kingdom. That being said, this is a different situation in my mind.  Rather, Spanier, Paterno, and everyone else involved used their power to oppress and harm. I hope they find grace before God, but we are right to hold them accountable as a society.

Why? Because Spanier, Paterno, et al., are not the victims, even if some try to frame it this way. They did the victimizing! Even Paterno, who’s sin may be one of not doing something still did not care enough about the possibility that someone was being victimized under his authority to risk the reputation of his mini-Kingdom. Now his mini-Kingdom has suffered a massive collapse.

As Rick Reilly has noted, the victims are the children abused by Sandusky (see “Remember the Children”). If we should be outraged that someone was mistreated it is not because Paterno will be forced to spend the last of his days living as a disgraced, wealthy old man. It should be that many young men were abused by someone who was claiming to offer them hope. Yes, yes, we need to let the legal process unfold because in our country people are “innocent until proven guilty”, but this is multiple accusations and my gut instinct tells me some of them must be accurate, if not all.

As Christians seeking to follow the model of Jesus in responding to these types of situations we must remember that the same Jesus that showed mercy to sinner is the one who said the following:

“And whoever welcomes a little child like this in my name welcomes me. But if anyone causes one of these little ones who believe in me to sin, it would be better for him to have a large millstone hung around his neck and to be drowned in the depths of the sea.” (Matthew 18.5-6)

“…if anyone causes one of these little ones who believe in me to sin, it would be better for him to be thrown into the sea with a large millstone tied around his neck.” (Mark 9.42)

“ Jesus said to his disciples: “Things that cause people to sin are bound to come, but woe to that person through whom they come. It would be better for him to be thrown into the sea with a millstone tied around his neck than for him to cause one of these little ones to sin.” (Luke 17.1-2)

Jesus said it is better to tie a rock around your neck and drown at the bottom of the sea than to harm children. This statement was important enough for all three Synoptic Gospels to include it. I think this reflects a memory of a Jesus who felt very strongly that abuse of children should have consequences. We Christians know that these men can find the grace of God, but they should face the consequences in the mean time. I see no good reason to defend them, to make them the victim, or to shed a tear because it hurts some people’s images. There were young men who had their lives devastated by a predator who had the mask of a saint.

This debacle shows us that us whether or not we care about the least of these. Are we more worried that our famous celebrities have ruined reputations or that children were abused and no one cared to do something? Children with no defense are the least of these. To worry about powerful, wealthy men and their legacy, and to riot when they are slapped on the wrist as some Penn State students have done, shows me that some people have a wacky moral compass. Our rage should be directed at people who harm the defenseless–the orphan, the widow. Who was more an orphan than these young men? Who is more a widow than their mothers? Let Sandusky, et al., crawl before Christ asking for mercy, but don’t excuse them. If they want mercy, wonderful, but it is not our mercy to give. The victims were the children and their families. If anyone can forgive and if anyone has the right to make that decision to forgive it is them. We do not have that right.

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Author: Brian LePort

I'm a blogger with a MA in Biblical and Theological Studies and a Master of Theology (ThM).

16 thoughts on “Jesus, Joe Paterno, and the least of these.

  1. I was chatting about this with another person on Twitter. I have compassion for both. Obviously, my primary concern was the victimization of these children from 10 years, who will carry this trauma the rest of their lives. But sin is not one dimensional. All people involved in this situation are victims — that is, they are victims of brokenness and sin.

    On the one hand, I cry out for justice. On the other hand, it’s perfectly normal for an entire body of people who felt an intimate bond with a man they’ve known and trusted for 40+ years, to be sad and devastated that his legacy is ending this way. They are disappointed that he didn’t do more. They are upset with him about that. And they are also sad for him.

    I’m not defending the rioting mob, I’m defending those who have any emotion toward Joe Paterno. One person on twitter said: “If you feel bad for Joe Paterno, it’s because you’re an awful person.” I resent that sort of comment, and it just wreaks of self-righteousness. It’s easy for an entire world to get worked up over an issue of justice, and not realize how implicit they are with injustice all around them. Yes, I identify with both the child victims, and the adults who made poor decisions, probably made football an idol to the point where that was more important than justice (though I don’t know the full story), and the crowds who are disappointed and supportive at the same time, just as I’d be with anyone close to me who is suffering through poor decisions and even sin.

    This is why the Amish School Shooting just a few years back was so impressive, and so counter-intuitive to Americans. Their own children were bloodied and murdered from a sick person, and their response was still gracious. I think anyone that understands their own track record of sin, their own poor choices that fortunately for us weren’t exposed, and their own injustices they were oppressors of at one time — can temper our cry for justice with a hint of humility, and not self-righteous chest-pounding. I applaud the decision to fire Joe Paterno, and most definitely the President of the College. I applaud America for understanding our community responsibility to defend children from these horrors. I also am sad for Joe Paterno. I wish he’d had done things differently, and am sad his sins, his “missing the mark,” are costing him what it is. It’s all a very sad situation with no winners.

  2. I guess I’m just slow to pick up rocks against anyone anymore. I know I was pardoned for enough guilt that deserved death. That doesn’t mean I’m backward against justice and morality, and I think this is where your post nails it, but the tempering of identifying with the sin in people’s hearts is a reality I carry. I’m familiar with the idols in Joe Paterna’s heart — where something baseless and temporary is worshiped more than doing justice and doing right.

    I feel a tension on subjects like this. At once, I am with the crowd crying for justice. And at once, I am with the accused, identifying with their sin and what pain and mess it has caused for everyone — including themselves.

  3. @James: I think someone like Matt Millen–former Penn State player–has embodied part of the tension to which you allude. He is hurt and sad and he was very, very close to the people involved. Actually, he was on the board for the non-profit ran by Sandusky. Yet he was the first to say this is about the children and he was able to arrive at that point by imaging if this had happened to his children or grandchildren.

    What I think we must be careful not to confuse is our heartbreak over the sinful, fallen state of humanity with sympathy for the wrong doers. I’ve felt similar feelings, but I realize it is more about how messed up we are as a species. But that doesn’t mean I feel sympathy for Sandusky, Paterno, et al.

    Jesus shows us that moral evils are wrong and they should be addressed strongly. People from our backgrounds have a hard time sorting out self-righteousness and righteous wrath. I am sure there are some self-righteous people out there, but I think we must be careful not to forget the voices of the prophets, Jesus, and the apostles who were right to speak strongly against some forms of evil.

    That being said, things like this have no ground to stand on in my opinion: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2059571/Joe-Paterno-fired-amid-Penn-State-scandal-President-Graham-Spanier.html

  4. Paterno’s inaction in this reminds me a lot of Eli in 1st Samuel. Eli was a good man who didn’t address the terrible (similar) sins of his sons under his watch. God held him accountable for it for sure.

    At the same time, I do sympathize with Paterno, to some degree. His part of this story is more nuanced than Sandusky’s, in that he did tell someone. I have to report physical and sexual abuse suspicions on a monthly basis, and there is a big difference between knowing and suspecting. I have never actually reported “facts” because it is rarely something we personally eyewitness. One must report what they suspect, but suspicions are not facts. Suspicions can bring good, innocent men down. So I do sympathize with Paterno’s plight, in having more clarity in hindsight. I’m not saying I know all the facts of the case. But I do believe it’s possible he followed his conscience (and the law) as well as any of us could. I also believe it’s possible that Paterno is as corrupt as allegedly Sandusky is. At this point, I have to leave room in my mind for both possibilities.

    Also, and I may be misunderstanding, but indirectly, it seems that you’re connecting Paterno’s richness and whiteness to his alleged corruption, which I believe is woefully unfair. Being rich and white does not make him more guilty, more suspicious, more corrupt, or even more likely to have committed crime and/or immorality. It’s unfair to add that to the mix at the point in the accusations.

  5. @Ted: On the contrary, one’s socio-economic status does matter in a case like this. What we are forgetting is that this man is in the place of power, wealth, and security. A reputation ruined will not keep him from going home to his good life. On the other hand, the children who are beginning at a place of disadvantage were buried even deeper. That being said, it is not “richness and whiteness” being connected to corruption that is the problem….it is richness and whiteness functioning as a means of preservation in the face of his accusations contra the real victims that should make us take a step back before jumping to defend someone who is losing a whole lot less than the real victims.

    Likewise, regarding Paterno’s involvement I think there is a major difference between his mistake and say if you made a similar mistake. This happened for a very, very long time by a man who was close to him. He was a very powerful man who could have done something about it. Sure, he is no Sandusky, but I sense that he was quicker to protect the reputation of his program and friend than potential victims.

  6. This is another article that I think explains quite well why Paterno should be seen as having more to do with everything that merely not trying hard enough: http://religion.blogs.cnn.com/2011/11/10/my-take-paternos-neglected-ethical-obligations/

  7. Brian – I read the prophets, and hear about the impending judgment of God as a result of Israel’s actions, and all I can see if my own deserving of judgment. And when I read the horror-filled pictures of judgment, I’m reminded of what the wrath on the Cross must have look like.

    There is a place for the voice of the prophet today: to expose evil, to cry out for justice, to be a moral compass. But there’s a change in the storyline. The judgment is satisfied in Christ. I sincerely believe that. If I didn’t, I’m a sadomasochistic wreck, and I’m not sure the Christian story is my story. But because I sincerely believe that, I have a hope for redemption that seeded in more than wishful thinking.

    Not to be drawn off-topic, I do feel sad for the whole situation. Sin is ugly and messy. Not doing the right thing is damaging. As Edmund Burke said: “All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing.” It’s a lose-lose. Sin has stolen the reputation and nobleness of a 40+ year career (football aside), and has tossed it into the garbage. Sin has stolen the innocence from a child. Sin has damaged the future of a child. Sin has engulfed itself over an entire city, rearing its ugly head and reminding us of our common brokenness.

    While we can prophetically expose evil, we no longer have room to throw rocks. Our Judge has satisfied our judgment. We all stand guilty. We all have evidences of injustice. We all have realities of sin present in our lives.

    All that to just simply explain why it’s possible for good people, not “awful people” as one Twitterfeed suggested, can feel bad for everyone involved. No one wins in this. When I said “self-righteousness” earlier, I was perfectly aware of my spiritual background. But I say it in a way that people, who live lives full of injustice, abortion-rights activists, deviants, adulterers, liars, thieves, people defrauding others — they all enjoy a good scape goat to make a party out of. I get leery of the crowd’s chant for “crucify him.” I know what I deserve, and I know what they deserve.

    So I’m left in this tension… that’s my story, I guess. I hate, despise and hurt for the evil the sexual abuse will affect for generations — and I hate that one man was deceived from doing the right thing, and has squandered an otherwise good life. No one wins. So, I say, expose the evil, expose the injustice, but I choose to do it humbly, feeling the wages of sin on multiple levels.

  8. I applaud the Penn State Board of Trustees for doing the right thing in firing Paterno and Spanier. Both deserve to be fired and castigated for their inaction back in 2002 which allowed a monster to continue to run free to molest and rape many more innocent State College children. That is unconscionable and unforgivable. Joe Pa has rightfully lost the respect of millions around the country and his legacy is understandably severely tainted and tarnished. Actions of Penn State students rioting in support of a shameful figurehead is appalling.

  9. @James: Again, I am sympathetic to the emotional response you show to this situation, but I think it is filtered through a thick, thick grid made of being around true legalism and seeing the damage of that legalism. I’m not blood thirsty (e.g. I didn’t feel excited when bin Laden was killed) and like you I am thankful for a gracious Gospel, but I think you’re a tad soft on this one. If it was your children, grandchildren, nieces, or nephews you’d freak (I hope).

    When Paterno, et al., are called out for their behavior this is not something contrary to how Christ and the apostles would have us behave. Jesus gave his disciples instructions for how they could handle and even excommunicate people from the church. Paul removed someone from Corinthian congregation. While I am not saying that this means we must handle every situation like they did, it does show there is nothing contrary about these kinds of judgment with authentic Christianity.

    Another point that must be made is that Paterno has shown as much desire for self-preservation as he had regret for what happened to these children. His camp’s language of retiring after this season was an attempt to allow him to go out on top in control of the situation. I don’t see this as evidence of realizing someone did something wrong. Part of Paterno’s ability to find grace and forgiveness from God and society must include confession.

  10. There should be no sympathy for the abuser or his accomplices…. As I understand it, one grad assistant walked in on Sandusky… He should have beat him to a pulp right there and then instead of trying to report it (to the wrong people..)

  11. I can’t believe how soft some of these answers are. It is no wonder Sandusky was able to get away with his crimes for so long. If we keep thinking, “Well, I don’t want to cast stones (especially at big time college coaches I root for and I love their teams and have their sweatshirts… blah, blah, blah)”… then child abuse at this level will continue.

  12. @Brian: I am surprised that the witness has been allowed to continue. I heard that he decided not to coach this weekend due to threats. I don’t know how someone could watch that happen to a young boy and not do something immediately.

    @Dan: Agreed.

  13. Joe Paterno slept like a baby all these years knowing full well Jerry Sandusky was surrounding himself with vulnerable children at his charity.

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